Wednesday, March 6, 2019
Health Promotion and Education Essay
Outline1. wellness Educationa. translation2. Five detect Areas in wellness progress and Education3. Five wellness Promotion start outa. Medical Approachb. Behavior Change Approachesc. Educational advanced. In Client-Centered Approache. Societal Change Approach4. wholesome livelinessstylea. Definitionb. How to promote a healthy life style?5. Advocacy for Health R.A. 9163Motivation1. Are you healthy? Why?2. How do you define a healthy psyche?3. Have you been sent to the doctor or hospitalized? application1. Diagram of a Healthy PersonAsk your scholarly persons to bring the succeeding(a) material white cartolina, pencils, coloring pen, scissors and glue Ask your student to draw and image of a healthy person and present it in the class Identify a symbolic picture of your answers to the questions above. Draw a coat of arms using all thesymbolic picture of your answers as elements.Lecture Health Education1. Health Educationa. DefinitionHealth1. The World Health Organization in 1948 delineate health asa. A state of complete physical, social and mental well-being, and not however the absence of unsoundness or infirmity. b. Within the context of health advancement, health has been considered less as an abstract state and more as a think ofs to an end which empennage be expressed in functional terms as a resource which permits people to lead an single(a)ly, socially and economicalally fat life. Health is a resource for everyday life, not the object of lifetime. It is a positive concept emphasizing social and individualised resources as well as physical capabilities.1 Health for al genius1. It is the attach by all the people of the institution of a level of health that willing permit them to lead a socially and economically productive life.2 Health promotion1. Is the process of enabling people to increase crystalize over, and to improve their health.3 2. Health Promotion is the process of enabling people by strengthening their skills and capabilities as well as changing their social, environmental and economic condition.4 Public health1. It is science and art of promoting health, preventing distemper, and prolonging life through the create efforts of society. a. It is a social and political concept aimed at the improving health, prolonging life and improving the quality of life not just for a wizard individual but among whole populations through health promotion, disease streak and other forms of health intervention.5 Health education1. Health education comprises consciously constructed opportunities for learning how to promote individual and public health. It involves activities designed to improve health literacy, including improving intimacy, and developing life skills which argon conducive to individual and connectionhealth.62. Five Key Areas in Health Promotion and Educationa. In the 21st century the Jakarta Declaration of the World Health Organizations (WHO) identifies 5 priorities in health promotion and education Promote social responsibility for healthIncrease investments for health developmentExpand partnerships for health promotionIncrease community capacity and empower the individualSecure an fundament for health promotion3. Five Health Promotion Approacha. versatile models of health promotion and health education ar useful analytical tool, which back patron clarify goals and values of health promotion. A poser consisting of five approaches to health promotion, and demonstrate the values inherent in their single approaches.7 Medical Approach1. the freedom from disease and disability as delineate by medical, such as infectious diseases, quite a littlecer and heart disease 2. It involves medicine to prevent or alleviate pain, perhaps with persuasive and paternal methods. 3. It gives the importance of preventive medical meacertain(p)s, and responsibilities of the medical profession to scram received that patients adhere to recommended procedures. Behavior Change Ap proaches1. To change community attitudes and individual behavior, so they took this healthy lifestyle. Educational approach1. To provide information and ensure knowledge and understanding of the matter of health. Information about health is presented, and 2. People atomic number 18 helped to explore the values and attitudes, and make their own decisions. 3. Assistance in implementing the decisions and view new health practices can also be offered by naturalize health education programs. In Client-Centered Approach1. This approach is to work with clients to help them identify what they wantto know and do, and make their own decisions and choices according to their interests and values. 2. egotism empowered client is seen as central to this goal.Societal Change Approach1. to make changes in the physical environment, social and economic development, in set to make it more conducive to a healthy state4. Healthy Lifestylea. Definition fit in to the World Health Organization (WHO), H ealth not just defined as the absence of disease it is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. Interestingly enough Healthy lifestyle then are the steps, actions and strategies one puts in place to achieve optimum and maximum health. It is about making smart and informed decision in maintaining our health8 b. How to promote a healthy lifestyle?9Balanced viands the Motto program initiated by Prof. Poerwo Soedarmo in 1950, the father of Nutrition Indonesia stir the following 1. Eat a variety of foods2. Eat foods to meet vital force coverage3. Eat foods carbohydrate source half of their energy necessitate4. Limit your intake of fats and oils up to a quarter of the energy adequacy 5. Use iodized salt6. Eat food sources of iron7. expire only to infants only breast milk until the age of four months and tally the solids after 8. Always eat breakfast9. Drink water that is harmless and adequate amount10. Make regular physical activity11. reduce alcoholic bevera ges12. Eat foods that are safe for health13. Read labels on packaged foodsPattern break people are too quick and stressed by their workload, domestic problem and even school requirements and activities and so thither is n eonto rest. 1. The clay desperately indispensablenesss sleep. If you are only fit to gain time for 3-4 hours at night, try to disclose extra time and complete the rest 2. Rest doesnt mean sleep, if you can relax your body and your mind until you feel completely relaxed. 3. Do breathing exercises, a few minutes of meditation is very significant to all your organs. Exercise it keeps your body at its peak and fit1. seaworthiness is associated with the followinga. Our bodies are strongb. Allows the growth of a healthy instinctc. Enhance the immune defense system and us. By itself capable guard off various diseases d. Maintain flexibility, endurance and strength, which in turn will encourage us remain active with high mobility e. Reduce and parry stressf. L ook better, feel better and think better2. Sports activities maintains our body in a fit condition3. At least thirty-minutes of ceaseless walk or jog4. Gym and Fitness activities is also an survival to make your body Free from dangerous addictive substances1. Be enlightened and learn the dangers of drugs (narcotics, drugs, and addictive substances) and alcoholic beverages Balancing spirituality1. To be able to realize a balance spirituality will help you deport or think and feel with more compassion and so there is less negative emotion that will stress your mind and your soul. 2. Efforts that can be done alone could be providing a special time for a break from all the busyness and brings you to the tranquility and relief identical(p) when you are attending the battalion, prayer or meditation. 5. Advocacy for Healtha. DefinitionAn over-all design for health promotion and education which is a combination of individual and social actions designed to gain political commitment, po licy support, social acceptance and systems support for a particular health goal or program.10 b. How can we help in Health Promotion and Education?Create living conditions which are conducive to health and the achievement of healthy lifestyles. The use of the mass media and available multi-media in educating our community of the current and updated health policies of the government organise political lobbying to policy makersCommunity Mobilization through, coalitions of interest around defined issues.6. human immunodeficiency computer virus and assista. Definition of Termshuman immunodeficiency virus It stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. foreign a common cold or influenza virus that waistcloth in the body only for a few days when a person becomes infected with human immunodeficiency virus, the person becomes human immunodeficiency virus positive for a lifetime. The human immunodeficiency virus virus would gradually infect and kills white blood cells called CD4 lymphocytes (or T cells) which make the body unable to fight off certain kinds of infections and cancers. back up It stands for Acquired repellent Deficiency Syndrome and is cause by HIV. In saucer-eyed terms, people treat AIDS as advanced HIV disease. The immunity system of a person with AIDS is weakened by HIV that the person will beat back sick easily and find it difficult to recover from such simple diseases.b. What are the symptoms of HIV infection or AIDSThe first symptoms of HIV infection might resemble symptoms of common cold or flu viruses. Other early symptoms of early infection are also mistakable to other sexually patrimonial diseases (STD) and other infections like hepatitis and tuberculosis. Those who do boast symptoms generally experience fever, fatigue, and, often, rash. Yet other HIV infected persons do not exhibit any of the symptoms above, as such, the only way to plump for is to test the presence of HIV antibodies.c. How do I get HIV?If you are capable to the body fluids of a person containing HIV which includes 1. demarcation (including menstrual blood)2. Semen and possibly pre-seminal fluid (pre-cum)3. Vaginal secretion4. look milkThree of the four body fluids that contain HIV are carry-forwardable during sexual intercourse, thus unsafe sex and promiscuity is the ahead(p) cause of being infected with HIV. Other ways that HIV can be transmitted1. Sharing needles when shooting drugs2. Home tattooing and body perforate3. Accidental needle sticks4. Blood transfusions5. Childbirth6. Breast-feedingFalse ideas on the transfer of HIV from an infected person1. Saliva, tears, sweat, feces, or urine2. Hugging3. snog4. Massage5. Shaking hands6. Insect bites7. Living in the same house with someone who has HIV8. Sharing showers or toilets with someone with HIVd. How should I prevent being infected with HIV?Keeping a strong moral foundation and spirituality to guide youth and individuals outside(a) from engaging in unsafe sex and promiscuity Avoid or do not try to get a tattoo or body pierceAlways make sure that syringe used on you for medical purposes are sanitized and new Always make sure that the blood transfused or donated are HIV freee. Is there a cure?Up to this time, there is no cure for HIV.All drugs being tested in advanced pharmaceutical firms around the world had yet to discover a cure to the illness. Drug therapy only extensive and improve the quality of life of people infected with HIV.f. What are sexually transmitted disease ad its relation to HIV? HIV is one of the sexually transmitted diseases from unsafe, immoral sex and promiscuity. Other sexually transmitted diseases includes11 1. Chlamydia Is a common sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by Chlamydia trachomatis, bacteria that can damage a womans procreative organs like infertility, and can cause foul discharge from the fellow member of an infected patient. 2. Trichomoniasis (Trich) it has no symptoms but may cause unusual venereal discharge for both men and women. The disease can also increase a persons risk of acquiring HIV and heavy(predicate) women can deliver premature, low birth weight babies. 3. Gonorrhea the disease damages not just the reproductive organ of the infected person but can affect the anus, eyes, mouth, genitals, or throat.4. Human papilloma virus (HPV) (Warts) One silent killer among the list of sexually transmitted diseases for it is asymptomatic, unrecognized, or subclinical and yet a leading cause of cervical cancers among women. 5. genital herpes like HIV there is no cure for herpes and at an early stage it doesnt exhibit symptoms to an infected person. The self-loving genital may not be enough to make sure you are inflicted with herpes, a laboratory test is needed to validate the symptoms. 6. syph one of the most common and easily diagnose STD is Syphilis and is clear to cure in its early stages. Symptoms include a firm, round, small, and painless bare-ass on the genitals, anus, or mouth, or a rash on the body, curiously on the palms of the hands or the soles of the feet. 7. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) Hepatitis could easily be transferred from an infected person to his/her partner thru sexual intercourse.If you have ever had an STD, you need to test yourself for HIV infection, for the unsafe sex might have exposed you to HIV as well.g. Official Statistics of HIV in the Philippines (to be updated) According to the official statistics of University of California, California, U.S.A. as of 2009 there is an increase in the incidence of HIV infection and AIDS victim in the Philippines.12 General HIV/AIDS
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